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I’ve been driving for 30 years (pauses in old person) and all of those years I’ve driven on the right side of the road. So as we planned our trip to Ireland, I was understandably nervous about driving on the left side of the road. Many countries drive on the left side of the road due to historical influence from the British Empire. Now that I’ve successfully navigated that nine-day trip, I’m sharing some of my best tips for driving on the left side of the road.
Driving on the left side of the road, also known as left-hand traffic (LHT), is a system used in many countries, including the United Kingdom, Australia, Japan, and India. If you’re used to driving on the right side, this switch can feel like learning to drive all over again. But don’t worry, with a bit of practice, you’ll get the hang of it!
In left-hand traffic, the driver’s seat and steering wheel are on the right side of the vehicle. This means you’ll need to be extra mindful of oncoming traffic, which will be approaching from the right side of the road. It might feel a bit disorienting at first, but keep reminding yourself to stay on the left side, and you’ll be fine.
When it comes to passing or overtaking other vehicles, you’ll be using the left lane. This is the opposite of what right-handed drivers are used to, so take your time and be cautious. Remember, it’s all about adjusting your habits and staying aware of your surroundings.
Before you hit the road, take some time to get acquainted with your rental car. In a left-hand drive vehicle, the steering wheel is on the right side of the driver’s seat, which can feel a bit strange if you’re used to the opposite setup. Spend a few minutes familiarizing yourself with the controls, including the gearshift and pedals, which will also be on the left side of the vehicle.
Don’t forget to adjust your rearview mirror, which will be on the right side of the car. This might take some getting used to, especially if you’re accustomed to glancing to the left. Take a few moments to practice checking your mirrors and getting comfortable with the new layout.
By taking the time to get familiar with the vehicle, you’ll feel more confident and prepared when you start driving on the left side of the road.
The biggest thing that helped me was telling myself (either aloud or in my head) “Left, left, left”. Repeatedly reminding yourself to stay left keeps you in the present moment and prevents you from slipping into old habits.
This was a no-brainer for me since I never learned how to drive a manual transmission, but even if you know how to drive a manual, I highly suggest getting an automatic so it’s one less thing to think about while you’re adjusting to driving on the left. Driving a stick shift can be particularly challenging when also adjusting to driving on the left side of the road.
Obviously you should never, ever, drink and drive. Ever. But I think that most people are usually comfortable having one glass of wine with dinner and then driving home. If this is something you normally do (I am not condoning this. Be a responsible human.) I would strongly advise against it while you’re driving on the opposite side of the road. Driving on the side of the road you normally drive is second nature and when you’re driving on the opposite side of the road, it requires your full concentration, and alcohol (even the smallest amount) impairs that.
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Driving on the left when you’re not used to it takes a lot of concentration. Avoid distractions such as loud music, snacking while driving, and using your cell phone. Splitting your focus away from the task at hand makes it easy to act on instinct, which could have you driving on the wrong side of the road.
If you’ve got a long drive, allow extra time and take frequent breaks. Our Ireland trip was a road trip and since it was the first time driving on the left for both of us, we planned for a limited amount of driving each day. We also regularly switched drivers to ensure that we weren’t getting fatigued while driving.
If like me, you grew up driving in the US, the mantra “left, right, left” was probably drilled into you. But if you’re driving on the left of the road, you need to look right first so remember “right, left, right” and you’ll be all right. Be aware not just of other drivers, but of pedestrians and also local wildlife.
Since we were driving in a new-to-us place and on the opposite side of the road, we planned our days so that we would only have to do minimal driving after dark and I’m so happy we did! I don’t love driving at night in the best of circumstances (I have an astigmatism that makes lights hard to deal with after dark) so we made the most of the daylight we had and enjoyed evenings at our hotel or on foot at nearby pubs.
I know that car rentals can be expensive, especially when you’re paying extra to get an automatic. However, investing a little bit more in insurance is absolutely worth it for the peace of mind that it offers. Odds are good that you won’t need it, but on the off chance that you end up involved in a minor fender bender, you’ll be happy to have it.
Roundabouts and intersections can be particularly tricky when you’re driving on the left side of the road. In a roundabout, you’ll need to yield to traffic already in the circle and signal your exit before leaving. It might feel a bit like a dance, but with a little practice, you’ll be navigating through roundabouts like a pro.
When approaching an intersection, remember to look right first, then left, then right again. This is the opposite of what you might be used to, so it requires a bit of mental adjustment. Be sure to use the correct lane when turning and always signal before making a move.
Keep an eye out for pedestrians and cyclists, who might be on the opposite side of the road from what you’re used to. Yield to them when necessary and always stay alert.
By understanding left-hand traffic, getting familiar with your vehicle, and mastering roundabouts and intersections, you’ll be well on your way to confidently driving on the left side of the road. Happy travels!
In the beginning, it may be easier to follow the car ahead of you, especially when turning or in a roundabout. Just stay alert and aware and don’t end up following somewhere you’re not going!
I’ve driven a Toyota Corolla most of my life and that’s the size car I’m most comfortable driving. When renting a car choose a vehicle that’s similar in size, or smaller than what you’re used to driving. Don’t go from a Mini Cooper to an Escalade! Driving a rental car in a left-hand traffic country can be different from driving your own car, especially in terms of vehicle controls and features. Take the time to familiarize yourself when the car when you first pick it up from the rental agency.
If you’re typically a highly defensive driver, dial it down a notch. Driving aggressively may cause you to fall back into your default habits of driving on the right and create problems down the road (pun fully intended).
Whether it’s a person or GPS, put your co-pilot to good use and trust them. Have a route in mind and have it mapped out so you’re not trying to make decisions on the fly while driving on the opposite side of the road in an unfamiliar place.
Assuming you’re road-tripping with a passenger, let them handle things like changing the radio station or adjusting the temperature controls in the car. This allows you to keep your hands on the wheel and your focus on staying on the left side of the road.
The odds are good you’ll miss a turn at some point, but that’s okay! If you’re about to make a mistake, don’t do anything unexpected like randomly stopping in a roundabout. If you miss your exit in a roundabout (also called a traffic circle), simply go around again (and again) until you’re safely able to get in the proper lane and exit. Or if you’re about to miss a turn, don’t do some wild maneuver to try and make it. Panicked choices are often poor choices.
If you’re able to avoid high traffic times, particularly in city centers, it will minimize your driving stress. Fewer cars (and pedestrians) mean fewer obstacles to contend with.
Don’t be a speed demon. But also don’t go ridiculously far under the speed limit as this can also pose a hazard to other drivers.
Keep in mind that if you’re on a multi-lane highway, the passing lane is the right lane and slower traffic should keep left. Additionally, be cautious to avoid turning into the wrong lane due to habit, especially when switching from right-side to left-side driving.
Yes, it’s unnerving to drive on the opposite side of the road, but if you tell yourself that you can’t do it, you’re setting yourself up for failure. Tell yourself (repeatedly, if necessary) that you can handle this new challenge and you’ll handle it with grace and ease!
You may be shocked to find that when you come back to the US, you’re so used to driving on the left that it will take you some time to readjust to driving on the right! Readjusting to right-hand traffic can be challenging after getting used to left-hand traffic, as the operational and navigational implications differ significantly.
By understanding left-hand traffic, getting familiar with your vehicle, and mastering roundabouts and intersections, you’ll be well on your way to confidently driving on the left side of the road. Happy travels!
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